ASTM F963-2011最新完整版(7)

ASTM F963-2011 新版

FIG.5ChangingClearanceatHinge

Line

FIG.6TypicalLap

Joints

uptoformasphericalshape.Alsoincludedarespherical-shapedattachmentsmadeofstuffedmaterial.

3.1.58principaldisplaypanel—thedisplaypanelforaretailpackageorcontainer,bin,orvendingmachinethatismostlikelytobedisplayed,shown,presented,orexaminedundernormalorcustomaryconditionsofdisplayforretailsale.3.1.59projectile—anobjectpropelledbymeansofadis-chargemechanismcapableofstoringandreleasingenergyunderthecontroloftheoperator.

3.1.60projection,hazardous—aprojectionthat,becauseofitsmaterialorcon guration,orboth,maypresentapuncturehazardifachildshouldfallontoit.Excludedfromthisde nitionarepuncturehazardstotheeyesormouth,orboth,becauseoftheimpossibilityofeliminatingpuncturehazardstothoseareasofthebodybyproductdesign.

3.1.61protectivecaporcover—acomponentthatisat-tachedtoapotentiallyhazardousedgeorprojectiontoreducethepossibilityofinjury.

3.1.62protectivetip—acomponentthatisattachedtotheimpactingendofaprojectiletominimizeinjuryifitshouldimpactonthebody,andalsotopreventdamagetotheprojectileuponstrikingatarget,provideameansofattachingthetothetargetasinthecaseofsuctioncups,orpreventdamagetoinanimateobjects.

3.1.63rattle—atoythatisclearlydesignedtoemitsoundwhenshakentypicallyintendedforchildrenunder18months.3.1.64reasonablyforeseeableabuse—conditionstowhichachildmaysubjectatoythatarenotnormaluseconditions,such

asdeliberatedisassembly,dropping,orusingthetoyforapurposeforwhichitwasnotintended.Simulateduseandabusetestsfortoysaregivenin16CFR1500.50-53(excludingthebitetest,Paragraph(c),ofeachsection).

3.1.65referencebox—ahypotheticalsurfacewhichisthesmallestrectangularparallelepipedthatenclosesthetoywith-outregardtominorappendages.

3.1.66rigid—anymaterialhavingahardnessexceeding70ShoreAscaledurometer,asmeasuredbythelatestrevisionofTestMethodD2240.

3.1.67rollededge—anedgeinwhichtheportionofthesheetadjacenttotheedgeisbentintoanarcandformsananglebetween90and120°withthemainsheet,asshowninFig.7.3.1.68scraping—mechanicalremovalofcoatingsdowntothebasematerialwithoutdamagingthesubstratematerial.3.1.69simulatedprotectiveequipment—toysdesignedtomimicproductsthatinfersomesortofphysicalprotectiontothewearer(forexample,protectivehelmetsandvisors).

3.1.70soft- lledtoy/stuffedtoy—toy,clothedorunclothed,withsoftbodysurfacesand lledwithsoftmaterials,allowingcompressionofthetorsoreadilywiththehand.3.1.71splinter—sharppointedfragment.3.1.72spiralspring—clockwork-typespring.

3.1.73squeezetoy—ahandheldpliabletoy,intendedforchildrenundertheageof18months,usuallyincorporatinganoise-makingfeatureactivatedbyforcingairthroughanopeningwhen exedorsqueezed,andwhichrecoverstoitsoriginalshapewhen

released.

FIG.7Rolled

Edge