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QSI-IEC62133 测试标准

时间：2025-07-07 来源：未知

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QUALITY SYSTEM INSTRUCTION DOC NO.

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IEC62133 测试标准

REV. SHEET

( ) TOP CONFIDENTIAL ( ) CONFIDENTIAL ( √ ) INTERNAL ONLY

Form No.: QF-T-QSI-01K

1、目的 /Purpose

根据IEC62133提供可靠性测试的测试项目、测试条件及判定标准

To define testing item, testing condition, testing method and criteria for reliability test on the basis of IE 62133.

2、适用范围 /Scope

适用于本公司生产的和外来的所有型号的聚合物锂离子电芯

The document is applicable for all models of Lithium Ion Polymer Cell produced by ALT and extraneous companies.

3、参考文件 /Reference

IEC62133、IEC 60050-486、IEC 60051、IEC 60285、IEC 60485、IEC 61346、IEC 61438、IEC 61440、 IEC 61951-1、IEC 61951-2、IEC 61960

4、定义 /Definition

4.1泄漏 /Leakage 明显的电解液漏出

Visible escape of liquid electrolyte 4.2排气 /Venting

指定的方法释放电芯/电池内过多的气体

Release of excessive internal pressure from a cell/battery in a manner intended by 4.3断裂 /rupture

由外部或内部原因导致的电芯或电池机械损坏，最终结果是内部曝光或少许露出，但没有完全在外的部分 Mechanical failure of a cell container or battery case induced by an internal or external cause, resulting in exposure or spillage but not ejection of materials. 4.4爆炸 /explosion

爆炸就是电芯或电池的外包装被炸开并且主要组分被强迫排出

Failure that occurs when a cell container or battery case opens violently and major components are forcibly expelled. 4.5着火 /fire

电池有火焰冒出

The emission of flames from a or battery

5、作业程序 /Procedure

5.1准备测试样品 /Preparing testing samples

准备一份关于表1中所列电芯和电池的材料及成分检查表。测试用的电芯或电池生产日期不能超过3个月，除非特别说明，测试都在常温下进行

Prepare a quality plan that defines procedures for the inspection of materials, components, cells and batteries

specified in Table 1. using cells or batteries that are not more than three months old. Unless otherwise specified, tests are carried out in an ambient temperature of 20 ℃ ± 5 ℃

Table 1 – Sample size for type tests

除非在标准中有特别说明，测试都在常温下进行，使用厂商公布的方法！

Unless otherwise stated in this standard, the changing procedure for test purposes is carried out in an ambient temperature of 20 ℃ ± 5 ℃. Using the method declared by the manufacture. 在充电前，电池应以0.2C电流恒流放电至指定电压！

Prior to charging, the battery shall have been discharged at 20 ℃ ±5 ℃ at a constant current of 0.2 It A down to a specified voltage.

5.2测试项目、抽样数、测试条件及判定标准如下表：

Testing item, sample quantity, testing condition and criteria list as following table

但是，当客户有特殊要求时，测试项目、抽样数、测试条件及判定标准按客户规格要求

But, when customer has special requirement, then testing item, sample quantity, testing condition and criteria

should be based on customer specification.

5.3各项目的具体测试方法详见附件，但当客户有特殊要求时，各测试项目的测试方法客户规格要求 Testing method of respective test item refer to appendix. But when customer have special requirement, testing method of all item should be base on customer specification.

5.4测试结果不合格，则应停止出货并将不合品交给相关的PRJ工程师或QA工程师分析原因

If the sample failed during test, shipment should stop and the sample should be send to interrelated PRJ engineer or QA engineer for failure analysis.

5.5测试数据应采用适当的统计方法加以分析，以便发现潜在的问题，寻找产品改进的机会

The testing data should be analyzed using appropriate statistical method to discover potential problem and find out product improvement opportunity.

6、附件及表单 /Appendix and form 附件一 IEC62133安全测试

附件一

IEC62133

安全测试

1. 持续低Rate充电 1.1 目的

评估电芯的持续低Rate充电性能 1.2 步骤

1.2.1用0.2C电流测试常温下的初始容量

1.2.2以1.0C电流恒流充电至4.2V，然后恒压充电至电流降至0.05C，充电停止，然后静置1个小时 1.2.3测量开路电压、阻抗

1.2.4用厂商指定的标准电压恒压充电28天 1.3 判定标准

电芯不起火、不爆炸、无泄漏