基于单片机的数字电压表设计(2)

科研报告,科研调查,科研训练：基于单片机的数字电压表设计

摘要：

在电路设计中我们时常会用到电压表，过去大部分电压表还是模拟的，虽然精度较高但模拟电压表采用用指针式，里面是磁电或电磁式结构，所以响应较慢。为适应许多高速信号领域目前已广泛使用数字电压表。本设计是基于Atmel51单片机开发平台和自动控制原理的基础上实现的一种数字电压表系统。该系统采用Atmel89C52单片机作为控制核心，以ADC0809为数据采样系统，实现被测电压的数据采样；使用系列比较器检测输入电压的范围，并通过继电器阵列实现了输入量程的自动转换；使用共阴极数码管显示被测电压。

关键词： 单片机、电压检测、模数转换、

Abstract:

In circuit design, we often use voltage meter，Over the past most of the voltage meter or a simulation，Although high precision analog voltage used in the table, but with the pointer, which is a magnetic or electromagnetic structure，so the slow response．To meet the many areas of high-speed signal has been widely used digital voltmeter．The design is based on Atmel51 microcontroller development platform and automatic control based on the principle of a digital voltage meter system．The system uses Atmel89C52 microcontroller as the control core, ADC0809 for the sampled data system, data sampling to achieve the measured voltage；Series compared with the range of detected voltage, and relay array to achieve through the automatic conversion of the input range; using common cathode LED display the measured voltage．

Key words: Single Chip Micyoco、Voltage detection、Analog Digital Conversion