新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

思考类动词总结

Think/assume/conceive/conclude/expect/

determine/hold/judge/presume/reckon/see/

sense/suppose/comprehend/consider/deduce

infer/deliberate/evaluate/examine/meditate/

mull/mull over/muse/ponder/rationalize/

reason/reflect/resolve/ruminate/speculate/

study/turn over/weigh/contemplate/convey

思考类名词总结(观点/概念/理论)

Notion/idea/view/concept/perception

perspective/observation/examination

witness/judgment/approach/hypothesis

impression/supposition/theory/thought

apprehension/comprehension/realization

consideration/interpretation/understanding

speculation/version/picture/inclination/ideology 支持类单词总结

Support/maintain/insist/hold/uphold/agree/

accede/admit/consent/assent/verify/revel in/

glory in/believe in/dictate/celebrate/value

反对类单词总结

Contradict/decline/disagree/dispute/dissent/

oppose/protest/refuse/abandon/neglect/

disapprove/condemn

核心的；主要的；基本的；内在的

essential/chief/crucial/core

fundamental/main/key/inborn

principal/elementary/primary

indispensable/central/vital

underlying/inherent/intrinsic/inborn

重要的；显著的

important/valuable/substantial/big/considerable/ critical/crucial/decisive/earnest/exceptional/marked

meaningful/momentous/paramount/salient/significant/weighty eminent/influential/outstanding/distinctive/esteemed/grand honored/illustrious/leading/majestic/notable/powerful prominent/remarkable/solid/superior/conspicuous

限制/阻挠

limit/confine/compress/decrease/lessen

narrow/bar/bind/cap/check/constraint/curb

impede/inhibit/obstruct/restrict/cramp

diminish/block/choke/frustrate/hamper

hinder/retard/stall/throttle/thwart

退步

decline/halt/repress/recession/cease/fall 减少

decrease/abate/curb/curtail/drop/ebb

evaporate/fade/lower/reduce/restrain/shrink slacken/slump/subside/wane/diminish/subtract 增加/发展

increase/develop/enlarge/expand/grow/raise advance/aggrandize/amplify/augment/boost/ broaden/enhance/enlarge/escalate/extend further/heighten/inflate/magnify/mount progress/proliferate/spread/swell/widen 发展/进步/加强/丰富/增加

develop/advance/evolve/expand/flourish foster/grow/maturate/mature/promote/ripen thrive/amplify/augment/broaden/cultivate deepen/enlarge/enrich/extend/intensify magnify/perfect/refine/spread/strengthen enhance/stretch/widen/hike/aid/assist/ boost/boom/blossom/expedi(a)te

开始/产生

begin/start/commence/originate/initiate generate/form/unfold/arise/create/kindle ignite

消灭/消失/消散

extinguish/abolish/annihilate/crush/destroy eliminate/eradicate/erase/extirpate/obliterate quell/remove/stamp out/suppress/repress quench/smother/stifle/suffocate/trample

disappear/depart/disperse/dissipate/dissolve ebb/end/evaporate/expire/fade/fade away/flee recede/retire/retreat/sink/wane/withdraw 废除/取消/抵消/使无效

abolish/eliminate/annul/nullify/annihilate cancel/dissolve/invalidate/negate/neutralize obliterate/revoke/retract/delete/erase/efface counteract/offset/act against

改变

change/alter/vary/modify

adapt/adjust/convert/evolve/diverge/lower diversify/diminish/fluctuate/merge/reform reduce/regenerate/remake/renovate/resolve revolutionize/shape/shift/substitute/temper transform/turn/vacillate/revise/customize

不改变 continue/hold/keep/persist/remain/stay/sustain maintain/retain/reserve/preserve/conserve/fix 保__ 留 preserve 守 conserve 存 reserve 持 keep/retain/maintain/sustain uphold/perpetuate/persevere persist 怀疑(的) suspicous/doubtable/dubious/rule out with hold/skeptical 确认/验证/证明/论证 corroborate/approve/authenticate/certify confirm/endorse/justify/prove/ratify substantiate/support/validate/verify affirm/ascertain/attest/determine/manifest settle/tesify/uphold/warrant 处理/管理/命令/控制/支配 cope with/handle/administer/demand/command/conduct dominate/employ/exercise/govern/manipulate supervise/utilize/wield/dispose (of)/array 大量的 copious/ample/bountiful/extensive/full/generous lavish/liberal/lush/overflowing/plentiful/profuse prolix/replete/rich/abundant/capacious/substantial sufficient 少的/缺乏的 lacking/meager/scarce/insufficient 转折词 副词：alternatively/conversely/nevertheless however/instead/still 连词：but/while/whereas/and/nevertheless 介词：despite/in spite of