K12推荐学习2018年秋九年级英语上册 Unit 4 Stories and Poems Less

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Unit 4 Stories and Poems

●1 compare v. 比较

[观察] Compared with poems, stories usually have longer passages.

和诗相比，故事通常有较长的章节。

[辨析] compare…with与compare…to

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He compared his camera with mine.

他把他的照相机和我的做比较。

Books can be compared to friends. 书籍可以比作朋友。

1．2017·泰安—If you always________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.

—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.

A ．compare

B ．complain

C ．connect

D ．consider

●2 although conj. 虽然，尽管；不过，然而

[观察] Although a poem has fewer words, it's not always easier to write. 尽管一首诗用词较少，但它并不总是比较容易写。

[探究] although 是从属连词，引导________ 状语从句，同义词是though 。

[辨析] although 与though

Although/Though it was blowing strongly, he still went out.

尽管天刮着大风，他还是出去了。

Although he is old, yet he is quite strong.

尽管他上了年纪，但还是十分健壮。

2.(1)2017·广东“A white elephant” means something that is useless，________ it may cost a lot of money.

A ．unless

B ．until

C ．since

D ．although

(2)2017·温州________ the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.

A ．If

B ．Since

C ．Unless

D ．Though

●3 fat adj. 胖的；厚的 n. 脂肪；肥肉

[观察] A hot, fresh and fat donut is my favourite thing.

一个热的、新鲜的、肥硕的面包圈是我最喜爱的东西。

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It is said that fast food can make people fat.

据说快餐能使人发胖。

[探究] (1)fat的比较级和最高级分别是fatter和fattest; 其反义词是thin，意为“瘦的；薄的”。

(2)fat还可用作________词，意为“脂肪；肥肉”。

The cow's skin is not thick, but it has a lot of fat under its skin.

牛的皮并不厚，但是它的皮下有很多脂肪。

3．(1)He looks a little ________(fat) than before.

(2)这块火腿肥肉太多。

This ham has ________________ ________ on it.

●4 aloud adv. 出声地；大声地

[观察] Like it's calling me aloud to eat!

好像它在大声地喊我去吃它！

[辨析] aloud, loud与loudly

Read the poem aloud.大声读这首诗。

Speak louder, or no one will hear you.

大点儿声说，否则没人能听见你(说的话)。

Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly.

突然墙上的钟大声地响了起来。

4．(1)老师让我们大声地读课文。

The teacher asked us to ________ the text ________.

(2)2017·天津We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on________ and we felt more confident.

A．slowly B．loudly

C．nearly D．carelessly

(3)2017·连云港—I have difficulty in learning English. How can I improve it?

—One of the best ways is

________________________________________________________________________ (大声读)every day.

●1 I haven't decided which one to write yet. 我还没有决定写哪一个。

[探究] (1)此句含有“疑问代词/疑问副词＋动词不定式”结构，其在句中作________语。

(2)decide为________词，相当于make up one's mind/make a decision。“决定(不)做某事”用________________表示。

I decided to go on holiday in Europe.

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我决定去欧洲度假。

[拓展] 在宾语从句中，当主句的谓语动词是know, ask, decide, be sure等且主句的主语和宾语从句的主语一致时，往往可以将宾语从句改写为“疑问代词/疑问副词＋不定式”结构。

1．(1)2017·孝感Let's discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改为同义句) Let's discuss ________ ________go to the Sea World.

(2)2017·海南改编After two hours' drive, the driver decided________ and have

a rest.

A．stop B．to stop

C．stopping D．stops

●2 Every story must have a beginning, a middle and an end.

每个故事一定有开头、中间和结尾。

[探究] 句中must表示________推测，意为“________”。must一般用于________句中，表示对现在的情况进行推测、推论或判断，一般把握性较大。

They must be walking along the river bank.

他们一定正在沿着河岸散步。

[拓展] (1)否定形式“can't＋动词原形”表示把握性较大的推测，意为“不可能”。

It can't be my book. 它不可能是我的书。

(2)must的否定形式为mustn't，意为“不准，禁止，不可以”。

You mustn't lend the book to others.

你不可以把这本书借给别人。

2．(1)2017·成都改编This pair of glasses________ be Tony's. He's the only one who wears glasses.

A．must B．might

C．can't D．mustn't

(2)2017·临沂The little boy has just had lunch. He ________ be hungry already.

A．must B．mustn't

C．can D．can't

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【课前自主预习】

单词闯关

1．compare 2.passage 3.although

4．fat; fatter; fattest 5.aloud; loud 6．限制；限定7.韵；韵脚；押韵

8．精力；努力

短语互译

1．compared with… http://www.77cn.com.cne up with

3．醒来 4.尽力 …… 此处隐藏：1879字，全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……