原因结果型英文写作技巧

时间：2025-07-13 来源：未知

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英语议论文写作使用技巧

Cause and EffectSentence Patterns and Homework

英语议论文写作使用技巧

Sentence Pattern to Follow What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise ? For one thing , people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness . For another , the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues . The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides . 什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣？一方面，人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面，不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的原因可能在于锻炼带来的身心健康的双赢。

英语议论文写作使用技巧

Cause 1 Effect Cause 2 Cause 3

英语议论文写作使用技巧

Cause & Effect RelationTopic:My learning experience in junior school I had a kind and patient teacher who often praised all of the students. Because of this positive method, I eagerly answered all the questions I could, never worrying much about making mistakes. I was at the top of my class for two years.

Cause

Effect

英语议论文写作使用技巧

Sentence Pattern to Follow The deep impact of opening to the outside world is readily discernible in a number of areas : the adoption of many Western habits , both good and bad ; changing social and moral values ; the trend towards individualism ; and the introduction of stateof-the-art concepts and technology . The key to adopting Western way centers on accepting the good and rejecting the bad . 对外开放的深刻影响在许多方面都能看到：模仿西方的习惯，包括好的和坏的；改变社会和道德价值观；个人主义的趋势；引进已发展的概念和技术。采取西方方式的关键在于取其精华，去其糟粕。

英语议论文写作使用技巧

III. Cause-and-Effect Discouse at Paragraph Level 3.1 主题句 “果” “果因”型语段 3.2 主题句“因” “因果”型语段 3.3 主题句“果”,发展句分析因，再次归纳论点 3.4 “果-因-果”型语段 3.5 “因-果-因-果”型语段

英语议论文写作使用技巧

There is no life on Earth.(S1) For one thing, Earth’s surface in the area of Manhattan (曼哈顿)is composed of solid concrete (混凝土)and nothing can grow there.(S2) For another, the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide (一氧化碳)and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive. (S3) 主题句 “果”, “果因”型语段 S1effect(果) S2 cause 1 (因)

topic sentence

主题S3 cause 2 (因)

分析

英语议论文写作使用技巧

Sentence Pattern to Follow The rapidly emerging sexual revolution has been accompanied by many disturbing trends . Perhaps the most serious consequences center on the rapid spread of sexually transmitted diseases ( STDs ) , rising prostitution and the rise in AIDS cases . 伴随着迅速出现的性革命有很多令人烦恼的趋势。最严重的后果可能是性传染病的迅速蔓延、卖淫现象及艾滋病患者的增

多。

主题句“因” 语段

“因果”型

英语议论文写作使用技巧

The two-day weekend is sincerely popular with college students. It offers students more leisure time for their hobbies and entertainments, which help them relax completely after five-day hard work. It also relieves the pressure on them from too many courses and assignments. Therefore, many students try to enjoy themselves in many interesting ways such as going camping and having a potluck party.主题句“果”,发展句分析因，再次归纳论点“果-因-果”型语段

英语议论文写作使用技巧

Although blacks had “freedom” in a legal sense, most of them still did not have any education or economic independence. Consequently, they were helpless to participate significantly in the political process to try to improve their status. Except for farm work, most former slaves had no skills. As a result, many blacks went back to work for the same white people who used to be their masters.

“因-果-因-果”型语段

英语议论文写作使用技巧

Writing and Revising Evaluating 1 : Has the cause/effect relationship been effectively addressed ? 2 : Has sufficient supporting detail been included ? 3 : Does the writing contain an effective opening and closing ? 4 : Does the writing form a meaningful whole ?

英语议论文写作使用技巧

The signal words of cause-effect so consequently the result of as therefore the effect of thus because of the consequence of since accordingly have an effect on owing to for this reason the reason for due to as a result as a result of hence result in It follows that because so…that the cause of so that now that for fear that thanks to such…that owe…to out of so as…to seeing that

英语议论文写作使用技巧

Transitional Words and Phrases

effectstherefore, so

causesdue to, because of,

as a result,consequently,

owing to, as a result of,on account of , for,

accordingly,because of this,

on the ground of,through , because,

thus, hence,for this reason,

since,

as,

on the ground that