初中英语语法专项习题3-形容词
(一)adj的用法
1. 修饰名词: She is my good friend. He is a great singer.
2. 放在be 的后面,做表语: I am very happy. 3. 做宾语补足语 get sb\sth adj 使得某人、物------的 make sb\sth adj 使得某人、物------的 keep b\sth adj 保持某物-------的
sb finds \makes it adj to do sth 某人 发现/使 做某事 是------的
Eg: Have you got everything ready for the exam ? 你为考试做好每一种准备了吗? The teachers made us tired . 老师使得我们很累。
We must keep the classroom clean and tidy . 我们必须保持教室的干净与整洁 We find it easy to learn English well. 我发现很容易学好英语。
4. 形容词修饰 somebody , something ,anything , nothing ,nobody等不定代词时,放其后面: something important 一些重要的事情 something strange 奇怪的事情 anybody else 任何一个其他的人 nothing serious 没啥要紧的事情
注意对比:old enough 足够大的 strong enough 足够强壮的(enough修饰形容词时放ADJ的后面)enough
money足够的钱, enough people足够的人( 修饰名词,则放名词的前面)
5. 半系动词become( 变的,成为)\ turn( 变的) \ grow + 形容词
Eg : The teacher became happy when she saw us . 老师很开心当她看到我们的时候。 His face turned red when he realized that he was wrong .她的脸变红了。 It begins to grow \get warmer and warmer . 天气变的越来越热了。 6. 感官动词:
feel (摸起来) \sound(听起来)\ taste(尝起来) \look(看起来)+ 形容词 Eg : The tea tastes good . 茶闻起来很香。
The cotton feels soft and comfortable . 棉花摸起来又软又舒服 That sounds good. 那听起来太好了。 7. 形容词前+ the 表示一类人.
This way is for the blind . 这路是专为盲人而建的。 The old are taken good care of . 老人们被照顾的很好。 8. 感叹句中 how +adj + the \this \these +名词 + 谓语 How fine the day is !今天的天气多好啊!
(二)形容词比较级的用法。
1. As + 只能加原级---as She is as tall as Peter . 她和Peter .一样高
2. not so\as +只能加原级- ----as 和---不一样 She is not so tall as Peter . 她不如Peter 高。 3.even (甚至,更加), a little (一点点),a bit(一点点) ,much 修饰比较级,
very, quite( 相当),pretty ,fairly只能修饰原级 very good , quite well Mike is short, Peter is even shorter . Mike 很矮,Peter甚至还要矮 Mike is much taller than Jane . Mike比Jane高 How are you today ? -------- I am much better . 4. 二者比较用比较级,三个以上用最高级。 Who is taller ,Peter or Mike ?
Which is the heaviest ,an elephant ,a bag or a pig ? 5. the more ,----the more 越---越---
The more careful you are ,the few mistakes you will make . 6. more and more 越—越--- Our life is getting better and better . 7. 副词最高级前可以不要the .
Who runs fastest , Jane ,Peter or Mike ? 谁跑的最快,Jane ,Peter or Mike ? Who jump farthest , Jane ,Peter or Mike ? 谁跳的最远, Jane ,Peter or Mike ?
练习题
1
( )1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as
( )2 When we speak to people, we should .
A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly ( )3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive
( )4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting
( )5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.
A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while 2
( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much important B. important
C. much more important D. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.
A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few
( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot
( )6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse 3
( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so
( )3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall
( )4 -What's your brother like?
-He is___.
A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school ( )5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl ( )6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much 4
( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon. A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big ( ) 2 Your room is ____ mine.
A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as ( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years 5
( ) 1 Maths is more …… 此处隐藏:13158字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……