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高中英语完形填空解题技巧

时间:2025-05-15   来源:未知    
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如何做好完形填空———解题技巧高中英语组

为什么我们在这一题型上总 是失分较多?

1. 没有严格遵循答题步骤: 多数同学考试时担心时间紧,在没有弄清短 文的中心和文章的情节线索的情况下匆忙答题.事

实上我们用在这一题上的时间可以达到15分钟。Tips:用2-3分钟时间进行缺词情况下的整体阅读,弄 清文章大意和基本脉络后再着手逐个填空。

2. 不注意积累答题技巧:a. 忽略文章中上下文之间的线索和暗示;b. 遇到长句不注意分析句子结构,在语义模糊时抱碰运 气的心理随意作出选择。

如何做好完形填空题? 如何在这一题型上拿高分? 正确的答题步骤

适当的答题技巧 适量的实践训练

1.复现词. (同义词或反义词)。1.I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. However(原36题), he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill. (06 北京) 37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow

2. In fact(原34题), she was so pleased with two May’s work that she later accepted two other deaf women as student nurses. The 35 was Miss Marian Finch, who was hard of hearing(原36题). The second was Miss Lillie Bessie.( 06 陕西) 35. A. first B. one C. other D. others

3.While I studied at school, I felt a great difficulty in learning my Latin translations. I was always very slow(原36题) in using a dictionary, and found(原37题) it most difficult, difficult while to other boys it seemed no 38 . (06 江西)

38.

A. trouble C. labor

B. difference D. worry

2. 固定搭配.(要根据内容选择正确的短 语)1. From there, Captain Lapenotiere 43 a fast post chaise(轻便马车) to London, traveling continuously(原44题) for 37 hours. (06福建卷) 43. A. made B. tookC. kept D. sat

2. He’d 36 his life brewing(酿造) beer for local breweries only to make a living, 37 had his father and grand-father before him. 36. A. cost B. spent

C. take37. A. like C. so

D. paidB. as if D. nor

3. …“I was interested in this point(原48题) you make here. I think you might have gone further. Tell me 49 you had in your mind.” The headmaster continued in this 50 for some time to the fear of my friend.(06江西卷)

49. A. whyC. which 50. A. excitement

B. howD. what B. way

C. meaning

D. disappointment

3. 词义辨析 1.He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a clerk(原26题) behind the desk in the booth(摊位). “ If(原27 题) you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 28 someone, would you please give her this?”(06浙江卷) 28. A. looking for B. working for

C. sending for

D. paying for

2. Most of the officials had gone to bed 46 , but the secretary was still at work (原47 题)in the famous Board Room. (06’ 福建 )

46

A. long before C. before long

B. D.

long ago long after

3.The

child in the hospital bed was just walking up after having a throat(喉咙) operation. His throat 21 , and he was afraid.(06 陕西卷) 21. A. damaged C. hurt B. cut D. wounded

4.根据动作的发出者确定所选的词1.A waiter(原44题) appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , …(06全国卷) 45. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check

46.

A. menuC. food

B. billD. order

2. The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn’t until October 26 that Vice-Admiral(海军中将) Collingwood was 36 to send off his report to Britain 37 the victory and Nelson’s death.(06 福建卷) 36. A. eagerC. able 37. A. announcing

B. anxiousD. sure B. telling

C. mentioning

D. warning

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