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高中英语重点词汇(14)

时间:2025-07-12   来源:未知    
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高中英语重点词汇

38.fight against ( with) / fight for

fight against:与……战斗, 反对……的战争,可与fight with互用;但fight with还可表示“和……并肩作战”。例如:

例191:They are making great efforts to fight against / with pollution.

例192:In World War II, the British fought with the French and the Americans against the Germans.

(在第二次世界大战中,英国人同法国人、美国人一起与德国人交战。)

fight for:为(争取)……而战斗。例如:

例193:The slaves were fighting for freedom.

例194:He said he would fight for his motherland.

39.find / find out / look for

find:发现(无意识地);找到(有意识地,是look for的结果)。例如:

例195:When I got there, I found my pocket picked. (当我到那里时,发现口袋被扒了。)

例196:Scientists have found new ways to clean waste. (科学家已找到清理废物的新途径。)find out:查明,查出。指经过探听、询问、调查之后查明、弄清。例如:

例197:Please find out who broke the window. (请查清楚是谁打破窗户的。)look for:寻找。例如:

例198:I have been looking for my pocket dictionary, but I haven’t found it yet.

(我一直在找我的袖珍词典,但是还没找到。)

40.forget / leave / remain

forget:忘了(带某物)。例如:

例199:Oh no, I’ve forgotten my key to the office.

leave:把(某物/ 某人)忘/ 留在某地(后面要跟地点)。例如:

例200:Oh no, I’ve left my key at the office.

例201:Don’t leave your child alone at home.

remain:(某人)留下来;仍然(保持)。例如:

例202:The refugees were allowed to remain in that area. (允许难民留在那个地区。)

例203:The boy remained silent.

41.go out / be out / put out

go out:熄灭(自然熄灭,无被动结构)。be out:熄灭(表示状态)。put out:扑灭。例如:例204:The light went out suddenly, and it has been out for quite a long time.

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