The Yin Dynasty ruins, also name the Yin empty, discussing dynasty later period capital city ruins. Mr. Guo Moruo in ^v^Visits the Anyang Yin Dynasty ruins^v^ in a poem acclaims: ^v^the area south of Yellow River culture Yin initiates, view this victory in reads the ancient book^v^. Yin Dynasty ruins located at the Henan Province Anyang west northern suburbs Huanhe both banks, area approximately 24 square kilometers. According to the literature record, moves the capital from the plate age in this (Emperor Xin) perishes the country to the King Zhou, the entire Shang Dynasty later period take this as, altogether passes through 8 generations of 12 kings, 254 years. The age approximately worked as . 14 century's ends before the 11th century.
Is located shore in the Henan Anyang Huanshui River Yin Dynasty ruins is the well-known both in China and abroad Shang Dynasty later period the kings ruins, is also has the literature record and the inscription on animal bones and tortoise shells verification and after the excavation discovery confirmation at present may the determination of age Chinese earliest capital city. The people understood truly this capital city is starts 100 years ago. in 1899 discovered the inscription on animal bones and tortoise shells, the bright group star, attracted likely people's vision on Yin Dynasty ruins this land, in 1928 started Yin Dynasty ruins archaeology, also has turned on this Underground museum front door. For dozens of years, the archaeology worker with theirs both hands, whisks off the dust-laden soil, excavates Yin Dai the palace, Wang Ling, the inscription on animal bones and tortoise shells, the bronzeware and so on important heritage attraction, has unfolded a richly colorful historical picture for us.
Yin Dai pursued commerce to perish Tang Jianguo to business King Zhou, has experienced 31 kings, more than 400 years history. After the Yin Dynasty ruins are the history book once recorded the plate age which move the capital, to the King Zhou body dead country extinguishes the period business. The Yin Dynasty ruins are the first batch of state-level Cultural relic preservation organ which our country announces, its key protectorate is area Xiaotun Village's palace ancestral temple locus, is Wang Du the heart, Yin Wang lives the daily life and the processing government affairs' place; North shore north Huanhe's military officer village, is Yin Daiwang the mausoleum, after the plate age moves the Yin later king died, buries in this, here is a broad in scale the murder ancestor worship sacrificial offering field.
for 70 years, the archaeology worker has altogether discovered palace ancestral temple architectural complex ruins more than 50, Wang Lingda in the Yin Dynasty ruins grave 12, aristocrat common people grave several thousand, sacrificial offering pit 1000, the city trench more than 1700 meters, Handicraft workshop 5, the chariot pit more than 30 places, the excavation unearthed animal bones and tortoise shells 150,000 pieces with large quantities of bronzewares, the jade carving, the earthenware, the bone implement and so on.
Recently, Anyang just held the inscription on animal bones and tortoise shells to discover that the 100th anniversary seminar, under attending Chinese and foreign expert's suggestion in abundance, Anyang decided reports the Yin Dynasty ruins for the world culture inheritance. ^v^the tiger bites the human^v^ from the Yin Dynasty ruins unearthed carved stone, such image, also has many in the Yin Dynasty ruins cultural relic, it has reflected the Shang Dynasty humanity in the nature the difficult survival, the crisis-ridden scene. Anyang then, the forest was densely covered, the lion tiger in groups, might tame including the elephant. This carved stone's original part, has been plundered by the Japanese. the Yin Dynasty ruins' big grave is buried along with the dead, often has the chariot pit. Yin Dai the vehicle has the dual purpose; first, uses in the war; second, to go on a journey. The Yin Dynasty ruins discovery's carapace, according to the expert concluded that the big prolificacy in the South China Sea, thought is from the south high quality goods, this explained that before 3000 transportations already quite developed, carriages and horses' application also is very naturally widespread.
多朋友可能都是第一次来安阳旅游吧!下面我就安阳和我们要游览的殷墟景区给大家做一个简单的介绍:安阳位于河南省最北部,地处晋、冀、豫三省交汇之处,是我国“八大古都”之一,在历史上,曾先后有七个朝代在此建都,被誉为七朝古都,是甲骨文的故乡,《周易》的发源地。
提出红旗渠呀!首先我先给大家介绍下红旗渠的精神,那就是“自力更生,艰苦创业”。在20世纪60年代,林县人民以“重新安排林县河山”的豪迈气概,在县委、县*领导下,用自己勤劳的双手,在巍巍太行山上开始了“引漳入林”大会战,逢山凿洞,遇沟架桥,一锤一钎,苦苦干了10年,削*了1250座山头,凿过了211个隧洞,架设了152座渡槽,终于建成了盘绕太行山长达1500公里的引水灌溉工程——红旗渠。在修建红旗渠的过程中,共有189名英雄儿女献出了宝贵生命,256名民工重伤致残。
红旗渠的建成,彻底改善了林县人民“十年九旱、水贵如油”的恶劣生存环境,解决了57万人和37万头家畜的吃水问题,使林县54万亩贫瘠的土地得打灌溉,农业生产得到了极大提高,同时也带动了工业、交通、能源、建筑等方面的大力发展,因此,红旗渠被林州人民称为“生命渠”、“幸福渠”,被中外友人誉为“世界第八大奇迹”,人工天河,*的水长城。在红旗渠工< …… 此处隐藏:4315字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……