2018-2019学年上海市行知中学高三上学期英语第一次月考
上海市行知中学2019届高三(上)第一次月考
英语试卷
Ⅱ.Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Leaving childhood and heading into adulthood is a physical and emotional process for teenagers.Growing up is difficult in terms of health as well.As a teenager,you need to understand___21___is going on with your body,
how to handle those changes,and how to start taking responsibility for your own health.Puberty(or adolence)is
a mysterious word.Upon pronunciation,it almost sounds embarrassed.But it is really nothing to be shy___22___.
After all,everyone goes through it.
A young person may begin development at8years of age,while another may not show signs of development
until fourteen or fifteen.Generally,girls tend___23___(enter)puberty two years ahead of boys.For both sexes,
puberty is usually complete by age eighteen.It is during these years___24___your voices deepen,pimples(粉刺)
grow and many other physical changes happen.Your emotions also lose balance as you ride the wave of adolescence.
For one,it___25___have something to do with your hormones;whereas for___26___it may come from your
changing relationships with people___27___(involve),or your ongoing pressure from peers.
Puberty is important for all boys and girls,which may greatly influence personalities,particularly for girls. Research findings show that the adolescent girls___28___(undergo)a significant drop in sell-confidence may
feel___29___(insecure)about their own judgment and emotions.Yet,they are usually reluctant to tell their parents
and teachers about their feelings.Therefore,adolescent girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted
adults to cope with such natural developmental difficulties___30___they meet with in their personal and school
life.Good advice at the right time can lead to positive and productive results.
Section B
A.boom
B.consuming
C.change
D.lightly
E.disposable
F.socially
http://www.77cn.com.cnunched
H.potential
I.dreams J.poverty K.consciously
Yawns are young and wealthy but normal.They are men and women in their30s and40s who have become multimillionaires and billionaires during the wealth___31___of the past decade.Yet rather than spending their
money on Yachts,boats and jets,they drive hybrid cars,if they drive at all,shop at local stores,if they shop at all
and pay off their credit cards every month,if they use them at all.
They may have___32___income,but whatever they make,they live below their means,in a conscious effort to tread___33___on the earth.
Yawns refer to an increasing number of rich young Britons___34___aware,concerned about the environment
and given less to___35___than to giving money to charity.
Yawns sound dull,but they are the new movers and shakers their___36___big and bold.They want nothing less than to___37___the world and save the planet.
Take Sean Blagsvedt,who moved from Seattle to India in2004to help build the local office of Microsoft Research.Moved by young children begging on the streets,Blagsvedt quit Microsoft and___38___two networking
sites,http://www.77cn.com.cn and http://www.77cn.com.cn.to link India’s vast pool of___39___workers with the people who need labor.
The larger goal—to reduce___40___.
Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension
Section A
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2018-2019学年上海市行知中学高三上学期英语第一次月考
No woman can be too rich or too thin.This saying often attributed to the late Duchess of Windsor indicates much
of the odd spirit of our times.Being thin is___41___such a virtue.
The problem with such a view is that some people actually attempt to live by it.I myself have dreams of slipping into narrow designer clothes.___42___,I have been on a diet for the better-or worse-part of my life.Being rich
wouldn't be bad either,but that won't happen unless an unknown relative dies suddenly in some distant land,
___43___me millions of dollars.
Where did we go off the track?When did eating butter become a sin,and a little bit of extra flesh unappealing,if not repellent?All religions have certain days when people refrain from eating and excessive eating is one of
Christianity's seven deadly sins.___44___,until quite recently,most people had a problem getting enough to eat.
In some religious groups,wealth was a___45___of high morals,and fatness a sign of wealth and well-being.
Today the___46___is true.We have___47___to thinness as our new mark of virtue.The result is that being fat
–or even only somewhat overweight-is bad because it implies a___48___of moral strength.
Our obsession with thinness is also___49___by health concerns.It is true that in this country we have more
___50___people than ever before,and that,in many cases,being overweight correlates with an increased risk of
heart and blood vessel disease.These___51___,however,may have as much to do with our way of life and our
high-fat diets as with excess weight.And the associated risk of cancer in the digestive system may be more of a
dietary problem--too much fat and a lack of fiber--than a weight problem.
The real___52___,then,is not what we weight too much,but that we neither exercise enough nor eat well. ___53___is necessary for strong bones and both heart and lung health.A balanced diet without a lot of fat can also
help the body avoid many diseases.We should surely stop paying so much attention to___54___.Simply being thin
is not enough.It is actually hazardous if those who get(or already are)thin think they are automatically healthy and
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