人教版英语必修五第五单元

Warming-up

Let’s enjoy

a piece of news.

What words can you think of when you talk about accidents?a broken arm

drown

a snake bite

sprained ankle burns choke

Accidentcut bleed

nosebleed

What would you do in such situations? Give them first aid

What is first aid?First aid is a___________________ given to temporary form of helpsomeone who suddenly falls ill ___________ or gets injured _____________ before a doctor can be found.

1.Important Numbers

120

Medical emergency(急救) centre

119 Fire department 110Police department

1. The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to: A. Put an ice pack(冰块) on your ankle. B. Put a heating pad (暖垫) around your ankle. C. Keep on walking and jumping.

2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back(仰头) to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False

3. To treat a burn, you: A. Rub (擦) some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water.

C. Put salt on the burnt part.

4. To treat a choke, you should make

him /her spit(吐食物，唾沫等) bypatting(轻拍) him/her on the back.

A. TrueB. False

5. To treat a broken arm, you:A. move the broken bone in no time. B. keep the arm still using a sling(吊带) to support the broken arm

6. To treat a snake bite, what

should you do?

A. suck out the venom(毒液)immediately B. wash the venom(毒液)off the skin C. Lay the victim down and keep him/her still.

7. To treat a bleeding, you should put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.A. True B. False

8. If someone is having a heart attack, you should first: A. Call 120 B. Perform CPR (心肺复苏)

Pre-readingWhat kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.

Step1:Cool the area of skin and wash it under the cold running water for about 10 minutes.

Step2:Cover the wound with bandage/ clean cloth.

Step3:See a doctor if necessary.