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PEP小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习

时间:2025-07-15   来源:未知    
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知识点

Book 6B Unit 1 How tall are you?

一、词汇 tall ----- taller 高的----更高的 than 比

short ----- shorter 矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的 cm 厘米

long ------ longer 长的----更长的 meter 米

形容词 strong------ stronger 强壮的----更强壮的 ton 吨

adj. old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的 size 号码

young------ younger 年轻的-----更年轻的 feet 脚

小的----更小的 think 想

wear 穿

辅+元+辅 --------双写最后一个辅音字母+er others even 甚至

big-----bigger 大的-----更大的 tail 尾巴

thin-----thinner 瘦的-----更瘦的 little 小的

fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖的 lobster 龙虾

shark 鲨鱼

辅音字母+y -----改y为i +er deep 深的

happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的 seal 海豹

heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的 squid 鱿鱼 funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽的 sperm whale抹香鲸

killer whale虎鲸

二、重点句型

⑴ 问年龄,身高,体重等

How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you?

---- I’m _______ (years old). ------ I’m ______ cm tall. ------- I’m ______ kg .

⑵ 问物品的情况:

① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大?

2 It’s __________ m(square meters.) 有_______ 平方米。

② How long is your bed? 你的床有多长?

It’s _________cm long. 有______厘米长。

③ How big are your feet? 你的脚有多长?

I wear size ______. 我穿_______码的鞋。

⑶ 形容谁比谁更

① er than

e.g. I am taller than you. 我比你高。

I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm .

I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。

Jack is even stronger than his father. Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。

Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green.

张鹏和John 比Mr. Green 要年轻多了。

有用的句型:

1. Which monkey do you like? 你喜欢哪一只猴子?

I like the yellow one. 我喜欢黄色的那只。

2. I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有40cm 高。

3. Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有38cm.

4. A sperm whale is ____________ than a killer whale in its length.

知识点

Exercise For Unit 1

一、写出下列各句中的形容词的对应词。

1. I don’t like the smaller dog. I like the _____________ one.

2. Jack and John are twin brothers(孪生兄弟),but they are very different: Jack is tall and strong,

but John is _________ and __________.

3. My older brother is even y_______________ than you.

4. Yesterday I was happy. But today I am much ___________ .

二、根据首字母和句意填空。

1. W_______ elephant do you like ? I like the baby elephant.

2. W________ is taller than you in your class. Chen Ming is.

3. I t___________ you can go back home now.

4. A sperm whale h________50 teeth. And i__________ tail is usually 8 meters long.

5. A killer whale can j____________ out of water.

三、根据实际情况回答问题:

1. How old are you? _______________________________________________________________

2. How tall are you ?_______________________________________________________________

3. How heavy are you ? ________________________________________________________________

4. How heavy are you? _________________________________________________________________

5. How many students are there in your class? _____________________________________________________

6. How much is your English book?__________________________________________________________________

四、组词成句。

1、 are, you, than, shorter, me._____________________________________________

2、you’re, than, me, 4cm, taller. _____________________________________________

3、I’m, than, you, one, year, older._____________________________________________

4、heavy, how, you, are?______________________________________________

5、I’m, than, bigger and stronger, you .______________________________________________

Unit 2 What’s the matter, Mike?

必背词汇:

have a fever (发烧) tired (疲劳的)

have a cold (感冒) excited(兴奋得)

have a sore throat (喉咙痛) angry(生气的)

表示身体 have a toothache (牙痛) 表示情绪 sad (悲伤的)

不适的 have a headache (头痛) 心情 happy (高兴得)

hurt (疼痛) bored (无聊的)

sore (疼得)

其他:feel(感觉) sick(有病的) nose(鼻子) know(知道)

worry (担心) medicine (药)drink (喝) stay (在,逗留)

better(更好的)soon (立刻,不久) trip (旅行)fail (失败)

pass(传递)

重点句型:

1. A:What’s the matter? 你怎么啦?

B: I have a toothache. 我牙痛。

2. A: How do you feel ? 你感觉怎样?

B:I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服 …… 此处隐藏:12488字,全部文档内容请下载后查看。喜欢就下载吧 ……

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