英国文学 刘炳善纲要
3).评价:a far-sighted thinker有远见;one of the forerunners of modern socialist thought.社会主义思想先驱 2.Edmund Spenser 1).poetry writer
2).The Shepherd’s Calendar 3).The Faerie Queene ①Spenser’s greatest work
②dedicated to Queen Elizabeth献给伊莉莎白女王
③主导思想:nationalism民族主义,humanism人文主义,puritanism清教主义
④Spenserian Stanza斯宾塞诗节 4).评价:the poet’s poet of the period. 3.Francis Bacon 1).essayist
2).the founder of English materialist philosophy英国唯物主义思想奠基者 the founder of modern science in England英国现代科学奠基者 the first English essayist
3).哲学作品:Advancement of Learning; New Instrument 4.Drama
1).the Miracle Play神秘剧 the Morality Play道德剧 the Interlude幕间剧 the Classical Drama古典剧 2).the London Theatre/Globe theatre 3).university wits大学6才子