⑩ It doesn’t feel so scaryanymore.
2.能力与发展目标:
进一步熟练掌握that/ which/ who引导的定语从句。
3. 情感态度价值观目标:
1) 阅读短文,能按要求获取相关的信息。
2) 通过阅读训练来提高学生们的阅读能力。
3) 能用定语从句表达自己的喜好, 并能对自己过的电影,听过的CD等进行描述。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本课时中出现的生词down, dialogue, ending,documentary, drama, plenty, plenty of, shut, shut off, superhero, once in awhile
2) 学会用that/which/who引导的定语从句描述自己喜好
2. 教学难点:
学会用that/which/who引导的定语从句描述自己喜好
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Revision
1.Work in pairs.
Askyour partner about what’s his/her favorite movie/music/movie star /city/…
通过学生之间的讨论,熟练掌握引导的定语从句。
2.Share your ideas with the class.
II. Warming up
1. 引导学生使用常用句型:
What kind of… do you like?
I like movies that…
I love music that…
I prefer movie stars who ….
2. 展示表示电影类型的词汇。
Ⅲ. Reading 2d
1. Readthe conversation and answer the questions.
1. What kind of music does Scottlike? Why?
2. Does Scott like serious movies?
3. What kind of movies does Jill wantto see?
2. Role-play the conversation in2d.
1. I’ll just listen tothis new CD I bought.
2. I suppose I’ll justlisten to this new CD I bought.
3. I like smooth musicthat helps me relax after a long week at work.
4. I only like moviesthat are funny.
5. In this case, I’llask someone who likes serious movies.
6. I prefer moviesthat give me something to think about.
Ⅳ. Language points
1. Hmm,depends which movie.
1) 本句省略了depends前的主语it和whichmovie后的从句部分we’ll watch,这是典型的口语表达形式。在口语和非正式场合,为保持语言简洁明了,交流者往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。例如:
AnythingI can do for you?
我能为您做些什么吗?(省略句首部分Is there)
Pleasehand me one of those books; I don’t care which.
请把那些书递给我一本,不管哪本都行。(省略句尾部分you hand me)
2) Itdepends (on) who/ what/ how/ whether…是一个常见句型。当depend后接疑问词及含有疑问词的短语和从句时,口语中会省略depend后的介词on,以求话语简练。例如:
Itdepends what day you catch me, and at what time of day.
这取决于你哪天见我,以及见我的时间。
Well,as for this matter, I can’t decide for now. Depends whether or not your dadwill say yes.
嗯,这件事我现在决定不了,取决于你老爸是否会同意。
2. Ijust want to laugh and not think too much.
这句话中的to laugh和not think too much均为动词不定式,但后者在not和think之间省略了to。英语语句中当多个不定式结构并列使用时,to出现在第一个结构中,后面的往往会省略。再如:
Shelikes to sing, dance and hang out with her friends.
她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。
3. Iprefer music that has great lyrics.
句中的'prefer意为“更喜爱;更喜欢”,后可接名词、v.-ing形式或动词不定式。如:
Iprefer the white bag. 我更喜欢那个白色的包。
Tonyprefers staying / to stay at home on weekends.
托尼更喜欢周末待在家。
此外,prefer还可用于句型“prefer ... to ...”中,意为“喜欢……而不喜欢(胜过)……”。如:
Lindaprefers apples to pears.
琳达喜欢苹果而不喜欢梨。
Iprefer reading books to watching TV. 我喜欢阅读而不喜欢看电视。
4. Isuppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.
仔细观察下面例句中suppose的用法和意义,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
a. Weare supposed to get there on time.
b. Isuppose she will be back next year.
c. —Doyou suppose he will agree?
—Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not.
a. Weare supposed to get there on time.
(1)观察例句a可知,“被期望/要求做某事”或“该做某事”可用 __________________ 结构表示,含有必须、应该做某事之意,相当于should。
b. Isuppose she will be back next year.
c. —Doyou suppose he will agree?
—Yes, Isuppose so. / No, I suppose not.
(2)例句b中“suppose +that从句”意为“猜测/假定……”,that可以省略,若为否定句,和think,believe等动词的用法一样,应该否定____(主语/从句),即否定前移;例子c中对疑问句作肯定回答可用________________ ,否定回答可用No, I suppose not。
Ⅴ.Grammar
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句
e.g. I like music that I can dance to.
music是先行词,that是关系代词
He is the man who I met yesterday.
man是先行词,who是关系代词
RULES
人 (n.) + who/that + 从句 物 (n.) +that/which + 从句
关系代词who; that;的作用:
a. 做代词,代替先行词
b. 在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语
c. 做连词,把主句和从句连接起来
who / that/which 在定语从句中做主语时,
谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致
I prefer shoes that______ cool.(be)
I like a pizza that______ reallydelicious. (be)
I love singers who ______beautiful. (be)
I have a friend who _______sports. (play)