大学英语四级新题型透析及模拟冲刺试题带答案(3)

大学英语四级新题型透析及模拟冲刺试题带答案

3、巧妙使用缩略语

如何在有限的时间内记录下更多的内容呢?使用缩略语。单词较长或者听写词组时，可以在第一遍听录音时先写下该词前几个字母或词组巾的某个词，听第二遍、第三遍时再补充完整。

4、检查、核对内容要点

第三遍朗读供考生进行核对。核对是最后必不可少的环节，考生应抓住时机弥补前两遍听录音时所忽略或遗漏的内容，进一步修改和完善自己的答案。在核对时，对有些空缺考生只凭辨音仍难以准确地判断出应为何词，此时考生可以从语法结构、词语搭配、意义连贯、上下文等多个角度去推测、分析和判断并正确拼写出单词。

三、听写特训

Test 1

The Library of Congress is America's national library. It has millions of books and other 1 . It has newspapers, popular publications as well as letters of 2 interest. It also has maps, photographs, art prints, movies, 3 and musical instruments. All together, it has more than 100 million objects.

The Library of Congress is open to the public Monday through Saturday, except for public holidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in tbe collection. But no one4 take books out of the building. The Library of Congress was 5 in 1800. It started with eleven boxes of hooks in one room of the Capitol Building. By 1814, the total number had increased to abou!3,000 books. They were all 6 that year when the Capitol was burned down during America's war with Britain. To help 7 the library, Congress bought the books of President Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Jefferson has 8 7,000 books in seven languages.

In 1897, the library moved into its own building across the street from the capital. Today, three buildings hold the library's collection. The library 9 books and materials to the US Congress and also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libra,. It buys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets materi',ds through its copyright office. Anyone who wants 10 for a publication in the US must send 2 copies to the library. This means the Library of Congress receives ",almost everything that is published in the United States.

试题精解

1．objects。【精解】此处应填入一个复数名词，与and前面的books构成并列结构。object意为“物品”。

2．'historical。【精解】此处应填入一个形容词，修饰后面的interest，构成固定搭配。historical interest意为“历史价值，历史遗迹”。

3．sound recordings。【精解】此处应填人一个名词或名词短语，与前面的名词及短语保持词性一致。sound recordings意为“录音资料”。

4．is permitted t0。【精解】此处应填入一个动词短语、is permitted t0意为“被允许做某事”。

5．established。【精解】此处应填入一个动词的过去分词形式，与前面的be动词构成被动语态。establish意为“建立”。

6．destroyed。【精解】此处应填入一个动词的过去分词形式．与前面的he动词构成被动语态。destroy意为“破坏”。