语言学试题与答案(6)

胡壮麟

Suggested Answers

I. Decide whether each of the following statements is True or False.

l.F

2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.T 10.T

II. Fill in each of the following blanks with one word which begins with the letter

given.

11. Semantic

s

l

III. There are four choices following each statement. Mark the choice that can best complete the statement.

2l.A

IV. Define the following terms.

31. Semantics: Semantics can be simply defined as the study of meaning in language.

32. Sense: Sense is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form. It is

the collection of all the features of the linguistic form; it is abstract and de

-contextualized.

33. Reference: Reference means what a linguistic form refers to in the real, physical

world; it deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the

non-linguistic world of experience

34. Synonymy: Synonymy refers to the sameness or close similarity of meaning. 12. direct 13. Reference 14. synonyms 15. homophones 16. Relationa17. Componentia18. selectiona19. argument 2 0. naming l l 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.A